Answer to Question 3:

A shift in time preference in the direction of future instead of present consumption in a small country will lead to an increase in the growth of output and income in that country.

True or false?


The statement is false. Since domestic residents' savings rate increases, their wealth would be expected to grow at a more rapid rate. But the growth of domestic output will depend on growth of the capital stock employed in the domestic economy, as opposed to the growth of capital stock owned by domestic residents. Since the domestic investment function does not shift, and the world and domestic interest rates are unaffected, the level of investment in the domestic economy will not change. As a result, there will be no change in the rate of growth of the domestically employed capital stock, and hence no change in the rate of domestic output growth.

Return to Lesson